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Posted November 2005
Smoke-free Campus Initiative
Keys to Successful Implementation
A Checklist
Embarking on an initiative to create a smoke-free environment at a hospital campus is a comprehensive endeavor. There are several critical steps and issues to be considered to ensure successful implementation. Use this checklist as a guide as your institution begins the process.
Set Clear Expectations and Accountabilities
- Announce the hospital’s commitment to create a smoke-free environment, emphasizing senior management support and guidance for the initiative
- Tell employees why hospital is doing this
- Assign responsibility and authority for coordinating the implementation of the smoke-free initiative to an appropriate member(s) of senior management and departments - including representatives from
- human resources
- facilities
- public safety
- community relations
- communication/marketing/public relations
- Create a task force with broad representation to plan implementation of the new smoke-free environment
- administration
- clinical staff (physicians, nurses)
- non-clinical staff (assistants, secretaries)
- technical staff
- smokers/non-smokers/former smokers
- Gather information, including:
- The medical, economic, and social effects of smoking
- Smoke-free policies implemented by other organizations
- Facilities (e.g., physical constraints or leases with other organizations that may influence policy decisions)
- Employee emotion/feedback (percentage of nonsmokers and smokers, level of enthusiasm)
- Existing smoking policy
- Legal issues (legislation, regulation, union contracts and other contracts)
- Develop a timeline of activities and set a specific date to be smoke-free
- Decide how the policy will communicated and enforced
Create the Plan, Refine the Plan and Execute the Plan
- Draft the implementation plan to phase in the smoke-free environment. Have it reviewed and refined by the appropriate individuals and groups
- Announce the policy, implementation plan and effective date to all employees through a letter from the Chief Executive Officer
- Communicate the reasons for the revised policy
- Offer employees a chance to respond and provide input
- Create employee advisory groups to provide ongoing feedback into transition to new policy (communications, signage, celebrations, what people can say to help enforce, etc.)
- Develop and provide trainings on new policy for all employees
- Plan and implement appropriate all-employee communications before, at, and after implementation date
Prepare for change – Communicate and Educate
- Reassure everyone who smokes that this change does not mean that anyone has to quit smoking
- Educate managers and supervisors so they can help employees understand
- Prepare employees, patients and visitors for the change through advance and ongoing communications
- internal publications
- leadership meetings
- ongoing policy updates
- on call help network
- onsite counselors
- educational programs
- cessation programs
- Start informing prospective new hires about the coming policy change
- Consider providing assistance for smokers who want to quit during a transition period
- Enlist assistance from facilities (for signage, removal of ashtrays, identification of property lines, possible provision of containers, etc.)
- Educate employees, patients and visitors:
- Training sessions for managers
- Feedback sessions for employees
- Newsletters, paycheck inserts, all staff e-mails
- Signs, displays, pamphlets
- Flyers in patient appointment reminders
- Flyers/posters in waiting areas
- Notices in present designated smoking areas
- News releases to local media
Monitor and Aid Compliance
- Offer smoking cessation programs to employees and their families at least 6 months prior to implementation day
- Obtain insurance coverage of at least one cessation drug
- Have the pharmacy and/or gift shop carry cessation aids
- Make changes to facilitate the smoke-free environment
- Install "Smoke-free Area", "Smoke-free Environment - No Smoking in this Outside Location", or "No Smoking” signs
- Remove ash receptacles
- Enforce the policy from day one
- Maintain active management of smoking violations
- Evaluate and refine the policy as needed
- Be flexible and patient
If you have any questions about the Smoke-Free Campus Initiative or the tool kit materials, please feel free to contact Gary L. Drain, Human Resources, at 312-906-6026 or Liz Leonard, Public Affairs, at 312-906-6142.
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Smoke-free Campus Initiative
Overview
Using the Tool Kit
Guide to Successful Implementation
Sample Implementation Timeline
Sample Smoke-free Policy
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Recommendations for Communication Tools
Smoke-free Resources and References
Tool Kit Evaluation Form
Case studies from Smoke-free Hospitals (Members Only)
Coming Soon-Downloads for members
All MCHC members may download Word and PDF versions of the tool kit materials. To access the materials, click here to log in.
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