Table of Contents HEALTH CAREERS GUIDE MCHC Home     
Chapter 7: Other Careers in Health Care

Send this page to a friend

Art Therapist

Art therapists treat individuals, couples, families and groups using therapeutic art tasks. Art therapy uses art and the creative process to facilitate communication, expression of emotions, physical and cognitive skills, self-awareness, and personal growth. The art therapist maybe the primary therapist or may act as an adjunctive within the treatment team, depending on the treatment objectives and needs of the institution. The art therapist works with children and adults, including people who are emotionally disturbed, physically disabled, elderly, developmentally delayed, drug dependent, or imprisoned.

Some responsibilities might include:
Developing art activities to erode barriers to self expression
Exploring the meaning of artistic images with the client


The American Art Therapy Association has identified the following areas of specialization within this field:

  • Addictions
  • Adolescents, Hospitalized
  • Adolescents, Psychiatric
  • Adults, Hospitalized
  • Adults, Psychiatric
  • Art History
  • Art Therapy
  • Art Therapy in School Children
  • Hospitalized Children
  • Psychiatric
  • Domestic Violence
  • Eating Disorders
  • Families
  • Gerontology
  • Hospice
  • Learning Disabilities
  • Mental Retardation
  • Neurological Disease
  • Prisoners
  • Psychotherapy
  • Post Traumatic Stress
  • Rehabilitation Research
  • Sexual Abuse
  • Visual Art


  • Job Outlook
    Art therapy is a rapidly growing human services profession. As understanding of the field increases, the demand for art therapists will grow.

    Educational Requirements
    Various combinations of education and experience can lead to employment and credentialing. A bachelor's degree in art therapy, studio arts, psychology, art education, or human services can prepare individuals to pursue training in art therapy. The American Art Therapy Association (AATA) defines entry level into the profession at the master's degree level.

    The AATA sets standards for professional practice and grants the title Art Therapist, Registered (ATR). This credential is not a prerequisite for employment, but demonstrates that the art therapist has completed professional requirements within the field. Graduate level training for art therapists combines creative exploration of the self, psychological theory, and art materials and processes.

    For further information on requirements for obtaining ATR, contact the American Art Therapy Association, 1202 Allanson Road, Mundelein, IL 60060, (847) 949-6064 - http://www.arttherapy.org/.

    Educational Programs

    School of the Art Institute of Chicago
    Art Education/Art Therapy Department
    37 South Wabash Avenue
    Chicago, IL 60603
    (312) 899-7481
    http://www.artic.edu/

    < Table of ContentsOther Careers in Health Care >
    This page, and all contents, are Copyright 2005 by the Metropolitan Chicago Healthcare Council, 222 South Riverside Plaza,
    Suite 1900, Chicago, Illinois 60606. Phone: Tel: 312-906-6000. TDD: 312-906-6185. Fax: 312-993-0779. All rights reserved.
    Contact Us