Table of Contents HEALTH CAREERS GUIDE MCHC Home     
Chapter 3: Careers in Medicine and Dentistry

Send this page to a friend

Optometric Technician

Optometric technicians and assistants help optometrists. They do routine tasks so that the optometrists can make full use of their professional skills to help their patients. Since optometric technicians have more education than optometric assistants, they tend to do more exacting work. Both technicians and assistants are important to optometrists.

Some of their responsibilities may include:
Testing patients for far and near vision, depth perception, visual fields, eye movement, and color perception by using appropriate instruments
Measuring the pressure within the eye that may point to glaucoma (a cause of blindness)
Dispensing optical materials
Checking lenses for dimensions and putting them in frames; -heating, shaping, and adjusting frames for fit
Helping patients perform vision therapy exercises


Optometric technicians and assistants, also known as paraoptometrics, often perform the same duties. They always work under the direction of optometrists. Besides working with patients, paraoptometrics may do office work. They schedule appointments, type letters and bills, keep records, file paperwork, etc. In the laboratory they clean instruments and inventory supplies.

Job Outlook
The growing population and the higher proportion of older people, who require the most eye care, are increasing the demand for optometrists. Most are expanding their practice and as a result are employing optometric technicians and assistants to help care for their patients. The outlook for technicians and assistants who have completed formal study is excellent.

Educational Requirements
To become optometric technicians, students must have a high school education. They should take biology, algebra, typing, bookkeeping, and English. Formal studies available include a two-year technician program which combines technical studies with general education courses, and a one-year program of study to prepare students for immediate employment as assistants in an optometrist's office or in a vision clinic. Studies may include ocular anatomy, physiology, and pathology. Personnel with the required training and experience can take an examination to become registered with the National Paraoptometric Registry. They may earn the title Registered Optometric Technician (Opt. T., R.). The College of Optometrists in Vision Development has a program to certify optometric vision therapy technicians.

Educational Programs - Midwest

Indiana University
800 W. Atwater
Bloomington, IN 4705
(812) 855-4848
http://www.indiana.edu/
Lakeshore Technical College
1290 North Avenue
Cleveland, WI 53015
(414) 458-4183
http://gotoltc.com/
Madison Area Technical College
3550 Anderson Street
Madison, WI 53704
(608) 246-6221
http://matcmadison.edu/matc/
North Iowa Area Community College
500 College Drive
Mason City, IA 50401
(515) 421-4245
http://www.niacc.cc.ia.us/

< Table of ContentsCareers in Medicine and Dentistry >
This page, and all contents, are Copyright 2005 by the Metropolitan Chicago Healthcare Council, 222 South Riverside Plaza,
Suite 1900, Chicago, Illinois 60606. Phone: Tel: 312-906-6000. TDD: 312-906-6185. Fax: 312-993-0779. All rights reserved.
Contact Us