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Chapter 3: Careers in Medicine and Dentistry

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Anesthesiologist's Assistant

The anesthesiologist's assistant works with the anesthesiologist collecting pre-operation data, performing various preoperative tasks, administering supportive therapy, providing recovery room care, and performing other functions or tasks relating to care i n an intensive care unit or pain clinic. They also provide anesthesia monitoring services, and perform administrative functions and tasks such as staff education.

Some of the responsibilities might include:
Taking an appropriate health history and performing an appropriate physical examination
Assisting the anesthesiologist in the insertion of intravenous and arterial lines, central venous pressure monitors, special catheters
In airway management and drug administration for induction and maintenance of anesthesia
Administering intravenous fluids and vasodilators


Anesthesiologist's assistants work principally in medical centers, they provide technical support according to established protocols. This support includes first-level maintenance of anesthesia equipment; skillful operation of special monitors, including echocardiographs, electroencephalographs, special analyzers, evoked-potential apparatuses, autotransfusion devices, mass spectrometers, intra-aortic balloon pumps; the operation and maintenance of bedside electronic computer-based monitors; supervised laboratory functions associated with anesthesia and operating room care; and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Job Outlook
The position of anesthesiologist's assistant is relatively new; thus, there is a greater demand than supply. They are likely to be employed in hospitals with 200 beds and larger and with a staff of 15 or more anesthesiologists, nurse anesthetists and anesthesiologist's assistants; which use a team approach to anesthesia service; have facilities for open heart surgery; and have a graduate medical residency training program for anesthesiologists.

Educational Requirements
The anesthesiologist's assistant programs are essentially two years in length, on a master's degree model. Prerequisites require a baccalaureate degree with a major in cell biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, computers science, physiology, or the allied health professions.

Educational Programs

Emory University School of Medicine: Anesthesiology Physicians Assistants Program
475 Woodruff Memorial Building
Atlanta, GA 30322
(404) 727-5910
http://anesthesiology.emory.edu/PA_Program/whatis.html
Case-Western Reserve University Department of Anesthesiology Anesthesiology Assistant Program
2074 Abington Road
Cleveland, OH 44016
(216) 844-7342
http://www.anesthesiaprogram.com/

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